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学期评价和期末考试反思

  • 2026-01-24 15:58:47
学期评价和期末考试反思
测试要说明评分标准，而且要给出样题，所以一般来说，试题开发的最后一步都是写出考试手册，供教师和学生参考。
以我的英语测试课为例，首先，如果命题，那么完成的成品题目长什么样，要提供给学生，这样，学生就会安心地准备。
第二，如果是期末考试，考试题长什么样，也要告诉学生，有什么要求，更要告知，这样大家都在一个起跑线上。最起码看起来像在一个起跑线上，实现公平性。这样大家的回答就会一致性高一些。越答的五花八门，测试越没信度和效度。光告诉字数用处不太大，要告诉他们答什么内容，比如，是否结合自身实际情况答题。这就让人想起了四级六级题目，就可以结合自身情况。这是标准的命题。
还有细则要逆向地搞出来，细目表填写有model，这样有法可依。
这样从平时成绩到期末成绩，都要有标准，每个阶段都要有细致的标准，实现标准化。标准化也不是什么坏事。
下面这篇文献很好地说明了反馈方法：

Naomi E. Winstone, Robert A. Nash, Michael Parker & James Rowntree (2016): Supporting Learners' Agentic Engagement With Feedback: A Systematic Review and a Taxonomy of Recipience Processes, Educational Psychologist, DOI: 10.1080/00461520.2016.1207538

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2026年浙江首考后升学路径全解析:不同分数段如何科学规划?

考研人注意!2026考研复试新规定!

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  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000519s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=b_mffb;charset=utf8mb4
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `fenlei` [ RunTime:0.000836s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000335s ]
  4. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `fid` = 63 [ RunTime:0.000233s ]
  5. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000493s ]
  6. SELECT * FROM `set` [ RunTime:0.000191s ]
  7. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `article` [ RunTime:0.000598s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` = 468272 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000401s ]
  9. UPDATE `article` SET `lasttime` = 1770294512 WHERE `id` = 468272 [ RunTime:0.002303s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `fenlei` WHERE `id` = 65 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000225s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468272 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000595s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` > 468272 ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000429s ]
  13. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468272 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.005276s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468272 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 10,10 [ RunTime:0.003662s ]
  15. SELECT * FROM `article` WHERE `id` < 468272 ORDER BY `id` DESC LIMIT 20,10 [ RunTime:0.005775s ]
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